The Role of an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) 
An ignition interlock device is a breathalyzer connected to a vehicle’s ignition system. It requires the driver to blow into the device before starting the car. If the device detects alcohol on the driver’s breath, the engine will not start. IIDs are typically installed as part of a court order following a DUI conviction, and the individual must comply with regular maintenance and calibration of the device.
While the device serves as an important tool for preventing drunk driving, it can also be a source of frustration for those who need to travel frequently, especially during the holidays. The device is sensitive, and small mistakes or lapses in attention can trigger violations, potentially leading to severe penalties.
Missed Calibrations: Common Holiday Travel Challenges
One of the most common violations that arise during holiday travel involves missed calibrations. Calibration is an essential part of IID maintenance, as it ensures that the device is functioning accurately and reliably. These calibrations must be done at regular intervals, typically every 30 to 60 days, depending on the specific terms of the court order. During the holiday season, travel can easily disrupt this schedule. Drivers may find themselves away from home for extended periods or in areas where finding an approved service provider is difficult. This can lead to missed calibration appointments, which in turn can result in violations being reported to the authorities. In some cases, the missed calibration may be unintentional, caused by an unexpected trip or emergency.
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Rolling Retests: The Challenges of In-Motion Testing
Another common issue faced by individuals using an ignition interlock device during the holidays is rolling retests. A rolling retest requires the driver to provide a breath sample at random intervals while the vehicle is in motion. The purpose of this test is to ensure that the driver does not attempt to bypass the device after starting the car, such as having someone else blow into the IID or drinking alcohol after ignition. While this feature is crucial for safety, it can sometimes lead to violations if the driver fails to provide the required breath sample in time. During long drives, especially through unfamiliar areas, it’s easy to forget or get distracted and miss the time window for the retest. Even a small delay can trigger a violation, leading to consequences such as fines, additional restrictions, or even license suspension. During holiday travel, the stress of long drives, unfamiliar routes, and packed schedules can cause drivers to forget about these critical rolling retests. It’s important to remember that failing to comply with a rolling retest can result in the vehicle being disabled, and the violation may be reported to the court.Defense Strategies for Interlock Violations
While missing calibrations or failing a rolling retest can lead to significant consequences, there are several defense strategies that may help mitigate the situation. These defenses focus on proving that the violation was either accidental or due to circumstances beyond the driver’s control.- Proving Unavoidable Circumstances
- Device Malfunctions and Errors
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- Proactive Compliance and Communication
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Taking Steps to Avoid Violations During Holiday Travel
The best way to avoid interlock violations during holiday travel is to take proactive steps before embarking on your journey. These steps can help ensure that you remain in compliance with the terms of your court order while still being able to enjoy your holiday.- Plan for Calibration Appointments Early
- Set Reminders for Rolling Retests
- Keep Documentation Handy


